Wednesday, February 12, 2014

A Goal Well Set ...

Abraham Lincoln is credited with saying, “A goal properly set is halfway reached.”  America Saves Week is February 24-March 1.  This month is a great time to properly set a goal for your personal or family savings.  Now is the time to take action and put into practice the theme of America Saves Week:  Set a Goal. Make a Plan. Save Automatically.  One easy way to get started is to log onto www.americasavesweek.org and pledge a savings goal.  Those with a savings plan are twice as likely to save for emergencies and retirement as those without a plan. When you take the pledge you can also choose to receive text message tips and reminders to help you save for your goal.
As I’ve studied different personal financial management strategies, one of the tips I’ve run across is to do something each day related to your personal finance.  In essence, keep it on your mind and keep the goal in front of you.  I signed up at America Saves and have been receiving email and text reminders, which help keep my goals in front of me.  It is easy to get sidetracked in today’s world that is always marketing some new product, service, or opportunity.  It is nice to receive reminders that keep me on track for limiting my expenses, thereby allowing me to save some money.  Even if you can only save a modest amount of $10 or so, it is developing the habit that is important.  Many of us, even on a very limited budget, can find ways to live more frugally and find a little bit of money to set aside to start reaching goals.
Last weekend as I worked on preparing our taxes, I checked our average monthly spending in several categories.  I’m convinced that we could probably “tighten the belt” in a few areas.  Actually, one of the expenses categories that surprised me was food.  I suppose we could literally tighten our belts if we bought and ate less food!
Speaking of taxes, here are a few ideas from John Gower and the America Saves website: Each year, about 75% of Americans who file tax returns receive a refund. According to the National Foundation for Credit Counseling (NFCC), more than half of those receiving refunds (58%) intentionally plan it that way. So if you are a member of the group that’s been giving Uncle Sam an interest-free loan every year, what are you going to do with that money? Spend it? The average refund is about $3,000. That’s a serious chunk of change that would be better put to use in other ways. Here are a few ways to spend your tax refund that will improve your personal finances far more than a new purchase.
Pay off credit card or other consumer debt. If you cannot pay it all off, making a substantial payment will still lower your future monthly payments considerably. If you have more than one credit card to pay, pay the one with the highest interest rate first. Or, if your credit cards are under control, plunk down a big payment on your car or your mortgage.
Build up an emergency fund. Experts recommend setting aside at minimum enough to live on for six months, or a year if you have a family. This is money that should be kept accessible, so you can tap into it if you have unanticipated big expenses for home repair, medical care, or you find yourself suddenly unemployed.  (I think that people who are barely making ends meet find it discouraging to think of putting away six-twelve months of income; but remember what I said earlier – even $10 a month is a habit worth working toward.  Eventually, you may be able to save more, especially if you start by putting your tax refund away each year into an emergency fund.  It may not be as fun as a new big screen TV, but when the furnace breaks down, you’ll be glad you did it.)
Fund your retirement.  Start or add to your IRA or 401(k). IRAs and 401k plans are opportunities to put aside money now for retirement purposes. Since these plans are tax-advantaged, they are even more valuable than a typical savings or investment account. So if you’ve been avoiding retirement contributions lately, or have not even started a retirement plan yet, you could use your tax refund to turn that around in 2014.
  Remember, a goal well set is half way met!


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